Qian Peng

Department of Computer Science & Engineering
University of California, San Diego
9500 Gilman Drive
La Jolla, CA 92093-0114

Office: EBU3B 4254
Email: qpeng AT cs.ucsd.edu


I am a computer science graduate student at UC San Diego.  I am working in Pavel Pevzner's Bioinformatics Lab at the CSE Department and Joe Ecker's Plant Biology Lab at the Salk Institute.  My research is currently funded by NSF PSB IGERT grant.

Research

While a large fraction of eukaryotic genomes are made up of repetitive sequences, repeats are particularly prevalent in plants. Previous studies have shown that there were extensive duplications covering much of the dicot model plant Arabidopsis thaliana genome, followed by mutations, gene losses and genomic rearrangements. Further, it is estimated that up to 70% of all living plant species are of polyploid origin. The widespread duplications in plants make the study of genome rearrangements particularly interesting. One of the challenges is the identification of the homologous regions between chromosomes. Part of the study of genome rearrangements in mammalian evolution was developing algorithms for constructing synteny blocks solely from sequence data. While it has become an active research area, there were very few studies extending these approaches to a more difficult case of plant genomes.

My research focuses on plant repeat identification and classification, and the study of whole genome duplication in plants and comparative genomic architecture.

Publications

Peng Q, Alekseyev M, Tesler G, Pevzner PA "Decoding the Genomic Architecture of Mammalian and Plant Genomes: Synteny Blocks and Large-Scale Duplications", submitted

Chekanova, J.A.*, Gregory, B.D.*, Reverdatto, S.V., Chen, H., Yazaki, J., Li, P., Skiba, N., Peng, Q., Alonso, J., Brukhin, V., Grossniklaus, U., Ecker, J.R., and Belostotsky, D.A. "Genome-Wide High-Resolution Mapping of Exosome Substrates in the Arabidopsis Transcriptome." Cell 2007 131: 1340-1353

Peng Q, Pevzner PA, Tesler G, "The Fragile Breakage versus Random Breakage Models of Chromosome Evolution." PLoS Comput Biol. 2006 Feb 24;2(2):e14